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「高地農業土壌のマイクロプラスチック汚染と微生物への影響」の検索結果

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(microplastics OR microplastic pollution) AND (agricultural soil OR farmland soil OR cropland soil) AND (highland OR high altitude OR mountain agriculture) AND (soil microbiome OR soil microorganisms OR soil bacteria OR soil fungi)

💡 高地農業土壌のマイクロプラスチック汚染と土壌微生物への影響に関する検索。高地・農業土壌・マイクロプラスチック・微生物の各要素を組み合わせ、類義語でOR拡張しました。

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🔍 PubMed の検索結果

  • Accumulation of polyethylene microplastics induces oxidative stress, microbiome dysbiosis and immunoregulation in crayfish.

    Xiaowen Zhang, Zeyu Jin, Manli Shen 他 · Fish & shellfish immunology · 2022

    Microplastics have become a worldwide pollutant, widely discovered in soil, air and aquatic environment. Microplastics have been found in habitats where crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) cultivated, but the impact of microplastics on crayfish remains unclear. In this study, after 21-day dietary exposure, polyethylene (PE) particles were found to accumulate in intestine, hepatopancreas, gills and hemo…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 35526797)
  • [Interaction between microplastics and microorganisms in soil environment: a review].

    Rong Liang, Feihu Sun, Chi Zhang 他 · Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology · 2023

    As a widespread pollutant in the environment, research on microplastics have attracted much attention. This review systematically analyzed the interaction between microplastics and soil microorganisms based on existing literatures. Microplastics can change the structure and diversity of soil microbial communities directly or indirectly. The magnitude of these effects depends on the type, dose and …

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 36847086)
  • Non-negligible impact of microplastics on wetland ecosystems.

    Na-Ying Li, Bo Zhong, Yun Guo 他 · The Science of the total environment · 2024

    There has been much concern about microplastic (MP) pollution in marine and soil environments, but attention is gradually shifting towards wetland ecosystems, which are a transitional zone between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. This paper comprehensively reviews the sources of MPs in wetland ecosystems, as well as their occurrence characteristics, factors influencing their migration, and thei…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 38423326)
  • Microplastic contamination accelerates soil carbon loss through positive priming.

    Jie Zhou, Wenhao Feng, Robert W Brown 他 · The Science of the total environment · 2024

    The priming effect, i.e., the changes in soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition following fresh organic carbon (C) inputs is known to influence C storage in terrestrial ecosystems. Microplastics (particle size <5 mm) are ubiquitous in soils due to the increasing use and often inadequate end-of-life management of plastics. Conventional polyethylene and bio-degradable (PHBV) plastics contain large …

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 39278478)
  • Microplastics stimulated soil bacterial alpha diversity and nitrogen cycle: A global hierarchical meta-analysis.

    Mingyu Wang, Detian Li, Xiangyu Liu 他 · Journal of hazardous materials · 2024

    Microplastics (MPs) pollution is recognized as a global emerging threat with serious potential impacts on ecosystems. Our meta-analysis was conducted based on 117 carefully selected publications, from which 2160 datasets were extracted. These publications described experiments in which MPs were added to soil (in laboratory or greenhouse experiments or in the field) after which the soil microbial c…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 39383695)
  • Differential Impacts of Conventional and Biodegradable Microplastics on Cadmium Transfer in a Soil-Earthworm-Lettuce System.

    Li Chen, Nan Chang, Changchao Li 他 · Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025

    Microplastics (MPs) and cadmium (Cd) are widespread agricultural contaminants, yet the interactions of MPs with Cd in agroecosystems are unknown. Here, we conducted a microcosm experiment to investigate the impacts of different MP types, including conventional (CMPs) and biodegradable MPs (BMPs), on the transfer of Cd in a soil-earthworm-lettuce system. The high dose (2%) of CMPs significantly inc…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 40990387)
  • Interactive effects of microplastics and cadmium on soil properties, microbial communities and bok choy growth.

    Mengxiao Li, Jiaju He, Xiaofeng Chen 他 · The Science of the total environment · 2024

    The simultaneous presence of microplastics (MPs) and cadmium (Cd) in soil environments has raised concerns regarding their potential interactive effects on soil-plant ecosystems. This study explores how polyethylene (PE) at concentrations of 0.5 % (w/w), 1 % (w/w), and 2 % (w/w), and Cd at concentrations of 3 mg kg-1 and 12 mg kg-1, either alone or combined, impact soil physicochemical properties,…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 39395501)
  • Effect of polylactic acid microplastics on soil properties, soil microbials and plant growth.

    Run Liu, Jiawen Liang, Yinghui Yang 他 · Chemosphere · 2023

    Biodegradable plastic is considered one of the most promising alternatives to agricultural mulch. However, the impact of biodegradable microplastics on agricultural ecosystems is still lacking. We conducted a controlled experiment with polylactic acid microplastics (PLA MPs) to examine the effects of biodegradable plastic on soil properties, corn growth, the microbial community and hotspots of enz…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 37011822)
  • Effects of combined microplastics and heavy metals pollution on terrestrial plants and rhizosphere environment: A review.

    Lei Xu, Wenjun Xie, Huiping Dai 他 · Chemosphere · 2024

    Microplastics (MPs) can enter the soil environment through industry, agricultural production and daily life sources. Their interaction with heavy metals (HMs) poses a significant threat to a variety of terrestrial ecosystems, including agricultural ones, thereby affecting crop quality and threatening human health. This review initially addresses the impact of single and combined contamination with…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 38657695)
  • [Advances in Research of the Effects and Mechanisms of Polyethylene Microplastics on Soil Nitrogen Transformation].

    Shu-Tao Wang, Wan-Qing Wang, Sa-Shuang Rong 他 · Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue · 2024

    In the agricultural lands of China, polyethylene is the main component of microplastics (MPs), with characteristics such as small size, wide distribution, easy accumulation, and difficult degradation. Therefore, it may have an impact on the elemental cycling process of the soil. On the basis of reviewing the key literatures in the past few years, this study systematically analyzed and summarized t…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 39168693)