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「腸内細菌と免疫、双方向の対話が健康を左右する」の検索結果

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("Gastrointestinal Microbiome"[MeSH] OR "gut microbiota" OR "intestinal microbiome") AND ("Immune System"[MeSH] OR immunity OR "immune response") AND ("host-microbial interactions"[MeSH] OR bidirectional OR crosstalk OR dialogue)

💡 腸内細菌叢と免疫系の双方向性相互作用に焦点を当て、MeSH用語と自由語を組み合わせて検索

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  • Gut microbiota as a regulator of vaccine efficacy: implications for personalized vaccination.

    Qi Lu, Yifei Feng, Haijian Wang 他 · Gut microbes · 2025

    Vaccines are one of the most significant achievements in global health, as they have substantially reduced morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases. However, the vaccine efficacy varies markedly across different populations, particularly among infants, older adults, and people living in low- and middle-income countries. Host-intrinsic factors, such as sex, age, and genetic predisposition, …

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 41047820)
  • Immunomodulatory effects of gut microbiota on vaccine efficacy against respiratory pathogens.

    Li Xue, Chunhua Wang, Chuanyu Liu 他 · Frontiers in immunology · 2025

    The outbreaks of respiratory pathogens like severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and influenza virus (IV) have heightened the demand for highly effective vaccines that provide strong and durable immunity in human populations. However, immune responses to vaccination vary significantly among individuals and populations. Recent studies have demonstrated that the gut microbiot…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 40529354)
  • The microbiota-mediated dietary and nutritional interventions for COVID-19.

    Amin Gasmi, Torsak Tippairote, Pavan Kumar Mujawdiya 他 · Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2021

    Worldwide, scientists are looking for specific treatment for COVID-19. Apart from the antiviral approach, the interventions to support healthy immune responses to the virus are feasible through diet, nutrition, and lifestyle approaches. This narrative review explores the recent studies on dietary, nutritional, and lifestyle interventions that influence the microbiota-mediated immunomodulatory effe…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 33845194)
  • Muc2 Mucin and Nonmucin Microbiota Confer Distinct Innate Host Defense in Disease Susceptibility and Colonic Injury.

    Aralia Leon-Coria, Manish Kumar, Matthew Workentine 他 · Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021

    Alterations in intestinal MUC2 mucin and microbial diversity are closely linked with important intestinal pathologies; however, their impact on each other and on intestinal pathogenesis has been vaguely characterized. Therefore, it was of interest in this study to delineate distinct and cooperative function of commensal microbiota and the Muc2 mucus barrier in maintaining intestinal epithelial bar…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 32659381)
  • Gastrointestinal stress as innate defence against microbial attack.

    H Panwar, N Rokana, S V Aparna 他 · Journal of applied microbiology · 2021

    The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract has been bestowed with the most difficult task of protecting the underlying biological compartments from the resident commensal flora and the potential pathogens in transit through the GI tract. It has a unique environment in which several defence tactics are at play while maintaining homeostasis and health. The GI tract shows myriad number of environmental ex…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 32869386)
  • Engineering microbes to modulate innate immune signaling: strategies for host-microbe interactions.

    Shanna Bonanno, Neel S Joshi · Current opinion in microbiology · 2026

    The human gastrointestinal tract hosts a dense microbial community that closely interfaces with the mucosal immune system to preserve homeostasis. While dysregulation of this interaction contributes to certain disease states, through targeted microbial engineering, these interactions can be modulated for therapeutic benefit. Although engineered microbial therapeutics have shown encouraging preclin…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 41435683)
  • Card9 mediates susceptibility to intestinal pathogens through microbiota modulation and control of bacterial virulence.

    Bruno Lamas, Marie-Laure Michel, Nadine Waldschmitt 他 · Gut · 2018

    In association with innate and adaptive immunity, the microbiota controls the colonisation resistance against intestinal pathogens. Caspase recruitment domain 9 (CARD9), a key innate immunity gene, is required to shape a normal gut microbiota. Card9-/- mice are more susceptible to the enteric mouse pathogen Citrobacter rodentium that mimics human infections with enteropathogenic and enterohaemorrh…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 28790160)
  • Is treating the gut microbiome the key to achieving better outcomes in cirrhosis?

    Grace Hatton, Debbie L Shawcross · Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 30791837)
  • The microbiome as a possible target to prevent celiac disease.

    Maureen M Leonard, Alessio Fasano · Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 26999627)
  • Role of the Intestinal Epithelium and Its Interaction With the Microbiota in Food Allergy.

    Ayesha Ali, HuiYing Tan, Gerard E Kaiko 他 · Frontiers in immunology · 2020

    The intestinal epithelial tract forms a dynamic lining of the digestive system consisting of a range of epithelial cell sub-types with diverse functions fulfilling specific niches. The intestinal epithelium is more than just a physical barrier regulating nutrient uptake, rather it plays a critical role in homeostasis through its intrinsic innate immune function, pivotal regulation of antigen sensi…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 33365031)