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「生物多様性研究の格差を解消する、学際的アプローチの可能性」の検索結果

148 件中 10 件を表示 (3521 ms) · ⭐ 保存した論文

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(biodiversity[MeSH] OR "biological diversity") AND (disparity OR inequality OR gap OR bias) AND (interdisciplinary OR multidisciplinary OR "cross-disciplinary" OR transdisciplinary)

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🔍 PubMed の検索結果

  • Functional Foods in Modern Nutrition Science: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Public Health Implications.

    Mónika Fekete, Andrea Lehoczki, Agata Kryczyk-Poprawa 他 · Nutrients · 2025

    In recent years, functional foods have garnered increasing scientific and public health interest due to their potential to confer physiological benefits beyond basic nutritional value. International bodies such as EFSA, FDA, and WHO define functional foods as those containing bioactive components that may contribute to the prevention and management of chronic non-communicable diseases, including c…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 40647258)
  • Towards a Comparative Framework of Demographic Resilience.

    Pol Capdevila, Iain Stott, Maria Beger 他 · Trends in ecology & evolution · 2020

    In the current global biodiversity crisis, the development of tools to define, quantify, compare, and predict resilience is essential for understanding the responses of species to global change. However, disparate interpretations of resilience have hampered the development of a common currency to quantify and compare resilience across natural systems. Most resilience frameworks focus on upper leve…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 32482368)
  • Closing the knowledge-action gap in conservation with open science.

    Dominique G Roche, Rose E O'Dea, Kecia A Kerr 他 · Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2022

    The knowledge-action gap in conservation science and practice occurs when research outputs do not result in actions to protect or restore biodiversity. Among the diverse and complex reasons for this gap, three barriers are fundamental: knowledge is often unavailable to practitioners and challenging to interpret or difficult to use or both. Problems of availability, interpretability, and useability…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 34476839)
  • Drivers of species knowledge across the tree of life.

    Stefano Mammola, Martino Adamo, Dragan Antić 他 · eLife · 2023

    Knowledge of biodiversity is unevenly distributed across the Tree of Life. In the long run, such disparity in awareness unbalances our understanding of life on Earth, influencing policy decisions and the allocation of research and conservation funding. We investigated how humans accumulate knowledge of biodiversity by searching for consistent relationships between scientific (number of publication…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 37846960)
  • Multicellular ecotypes shape progression of lung adenocarcinoma from ground-glass opacity toward advanced stages.

    Yulan Deng, Liang Xia, Jian Zhang 他 · Cell reports. Medicine · 2024

    Lung adenocarcinoma is a type of cancer that exhibits a wide range of clinical radiological manifestations, from ground-glass opacity (GGO) to pure solid nodules, which vary greatly in terms of their biological characteristics. Our current understanding of this heterogeneity is limited. To address this gap, we analyze 58 lung adenocarcinoma patients via machine learning, single-cell RNA sequencing…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 38554705)
  • Rainforest transformation reallocates energy from green to brown food webs.

    Anton M Potapov, Jochen Drescher, Kevin Darras 他 · Nature · 2024

    Terrestrial animal biodiversity is increasingly being lost because of land-use change1,2. However, functional and energetic consequences aboveground and belowground and across trophic levels in megadiverse tropical ecosystems remain largely unknown. To fill this gap, we assessed changes in energy fluxes across 'green' aboveground (canopy arthropods and birds) and 'brown' belowground (soil arthropo…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 38355803)
  • Unraveling Liver Cirrhosis: Bridging Pathophysiology to Innovative Therapeutics.

    Rabab Abdel-Majeed Hegazy · Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025

    Liver cirrhosis is a complex and progressive condition resulting from sustained liver injury and chronic inflammation. Characterized by extensive fibrosis, disrupted liver architecture, and impaired function, cirrhosis represents the end stage of many chronic liver diseases. While traditionally considered irreversible, emerging evidence suggests that targeted interventions may modify disease progr…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 40754005)
  • Probiotic modulation of central and peripheral sensitization in a migraine model via the gut-brain-trigeminal axis.

    Phichaya Suthivanich, Sirikorn Vongseenin, Vichaya Auvichayapat 他 · Scientific reports · 2025

    The gut-brain axis has emerged as a pivotal modulator of migraine pathophysiology. This study examined the neurophysiological effects of targeted probiotic supplementation-Lactobacillus plantarum, Bifidobacterium longum, their combination, and a multi-strain formulation (Pro-14)-in a rat model of cortical spreading depression (CSD), a hallmark trigger of migraine. B.longum significantly reduced CS…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 41266742)
  • Health Disparities and the Microbiome.

    Keisha Findley, David R Williams, Elizabeth A Grice 他 · Trends in microbiology · 2016

    An individual's microbiome is likely to be an important contributor to certain health disparity diseases and conditions. We present a framework to study the role of the microbiome and the multiple factors that are likely to influence differences in disease predisposition, onset, and progression at the individual and population level.

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 27712950)
  • Emergent Functional Organization of Gut Microbiomes in Health and Diseases.

    Marcello Seppi, Jacopo Pasqualini, Sonia Facchin 他 · Biomolecules · 2023

    Continuous and significant progress in sequencing technologies and bioinformatics pipelines has revolutionized our comprehension of microbial communities, especially for human microbiomes. However, most studies have focused on studying the taxonomic composition of the microbiomes and we are still not able to characterize dysbiosis and unveil the underlying ecological consequences. This study explo…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 38275746)