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「急速変異するY染色体マーカーが法医学に革新をもたらす」の検索結果

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("Y chromosome"[MeSH] OR "Y-chromosome"[tiab]) AND ("rapidly mutating" OR "fast mutating" OR "hypervariable" OR "RM-YSTR" OR "Y-STR"[tiab]) AND ("forensic science"[MeSH] OR "forensic genetics"[tiab] OR "forensic identification"[tiab])

💡 Y染色体の急速変異マーカー(RM-YSTRなど)と法医学応用を組み合わせ、同義語でカバー

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🔍 PubMed の検索結果

  • A comprehensive Y-STR portrait of Argentinean populations.

    Ulises Toscanini, Carlos Vullo, Gabriela Berardi 他 · Forensic science international. Genetics · 2016

    A study of 23 Y-STRs was conducted in 257 individuals living in urban areas from eight Argentinean provinces. The data were meta-analyzed together with 364 profiles obtained from the literature that represent other five provinces. A total of 255 different haplotypes were observed (253 singletons). Genetic structure estimated from analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) and exploring different group…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 26433179)
  • Development and Forensic Application of EX20+30Y Kit.

    Xu-Ming Zhou, Deng-Xing Gao, Fa-Yuan Li 他 · Fa yi xue za zhi · 2021

    To develop a multiplex PCR amplification system (EX20+30Y for short) of 19 autosomes, 30 Y-STR loci plus the gender indicator, and evaluate its forensic application value. With the six-color fluorescence labeling technology, a multiplex amplification system of 19 autosomal STR loci and 30 Y-STR loci plus the gender indicator was constructed. Blood samples from 210 unrelated individuals, 69 daily c…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 35187915)
  • Modelling the dependence structure of Y-STR haplotypes using graphical models.

    Mikkel Meyer Andersen, James Curran, Jacob de Zoete 他 · Forensic science international. Genetics · 2018

    Many methods have been suggested for evaluating the evidential value of a matching Y-chromosomal DNA profile obtained from a biological stain associated with a crime scene and the Y-chromosomal DNA profile of a suspect. Most of these methods are based on estimating the population frequency of the Y-profile. The common independence assumption between loci for autosomal DNA profiles cannot be used f…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 30075394)
  • Mutational data and population profiling of 23 Y-STRs in three Brazilian populations.

    Isabela Brunelli Ambrosio, Danilo Faustino Braganholi, Larissa Barros Muniz Orlando 他 · Forensic science international. Genetics · 2020

    Y-chromosomal STRs are important markers in forensic genetics, due to some peculiar characteristics. The absence of recombination makes them a useful tool to infer kinship in complex cases involving distant paternal relatives, or to infer paternal bio-geographic ancestry. The presence of a single copy, being transmitted from father to son, allow tracing mutational events in Y-STRs without ambiguit…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 32707472)
  • Mutation analysis for 25 Y-STR markers in Japanese population.

    Tomomi Otagiri, Noriko Sato, Tetsuya Shiozaki 他 · Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2021

    In this study, we analyzed DNA samples from 213 Japanese father son pairs with 25 Y-chromosome short tandem repeat (Y-STR) (DYS576, DYS389I, DYS635, DYS389II, DYS627, DYS460, DYS458, DYS19, YGATAH4, DYS448, DYS391, DYS456, DYS390, DYS438, DYS392, DYS518, DYS570, DYS437, DYS385, DYS449, DYS393, DYS439, DYS481, DYF387S1, and DYS533) markers using the Yfiler™ Plus PCR amplification kit. We calculated…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 33607450)
  • Population Difference Analysis of Allele Frequencies of 24 Y-STR Loci.

    R X Zhu, J H Liu, Q Zhao 他 · Fa yi xue za zhi · 2016

    To investigate the population genetic polymorphisms of 24 Y-STR loci in unrelated individuals in Eastern Chinese Han population, and to compare the difference of Han group between Eastern China and Guangdong. The population genetics of 24 Y-STR loci in 268 unrelated Han individuals from Eastern China were analyzed by GFS 24 Y-STR amplification kit. The allele frequencies in Eastern Chinese Han pop…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 29171737)
  • Population genetics of 17 Y-STR loci in a large Chinese Han population from Zhejiang Province, Eastern China.

    Weiwei Wu, Lipeng Pan, Honglei Hao 他 · Forensic science international. Genetics · 2011

    Seventeen Y-STRs (DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385a, DYS385b, DYS438, DYS439, DYS437, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635 and YGATAH4) were analyzed for 4451 Chinese Han unrelated males from Zhejiang Province, Eastern China, with the AmpFlSTR Yfiler™ PCR Amplification kit. A total of 3389 different haplotypes was identified, of which 2877 were unique and 512 repeatedly f…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 20457064)
  • Editorial: Role of Y Chromosome in Molecular Anthropology, Forensics, and Genetic Genealogy.

    Sibte Hadi, Jun Yao, Atif Adnan 他 · Frontiers in genetics · 2022

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 35754810)
  • A Comparison Among Three Multiplex Y-STR Profiling Kits for Sexual Assault Cases.

    Benedita Ferreira-Silva, Margarida Fonseca-Cardoso, Maria João Porto 他 · Journal of forensic sciences · 2018

    Biological evidence of sexual assault is one of the most difficult sample types to analyze in forensic laboratories. Y-STR markers are thus a valuable tool for analyzing these samples. The aim of this project was to compare three Y-STR commercial kits by analyzing their amplification performance on casework samples. Overall, 247 trace samples were analyzed with a Yfiler® Plus PCR Amplification Kit…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 29464703)
  • [Genetic Polymorphisms of 24 Y-STR Loci in Nanjing Han Population].

    D P Sun, Y L Min, C Z Lian 他 · Fa yi xue za zhi · 2016

    To investigate the genetic polymorphism of DYS391 and other 23 Y-STR loci and to explore its application value in forensic science. Y-STRs loci of 580 unrelated Han males in Nanjing were amplified using AGCU Y-PLUS PCR (24) kit. The genetic parameters of 24 Y-STR loci such as gene frequency were calculated by software, and compared with the data of Hubei, Liao- ning, Guangdong, Beijing and Chengdu…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 29188670)