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「ワーキングメモリ訓練で認知機能は本当に向上するのか — 8本のメタ解析から読み解くエビデンスと限界」の検索結果

13 件中 10 件を表示 (3677 ms) · ⭐ 保存した論文

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("working memory"[MeSH] OR "working memory training") AND ("cognitive training"[MeSH] OR "cognitive enhancement" OR "cognitive improvement") AND ("meta-analysis"[PT] OR "systematic review"[PT] OR meta-analysis[TI])

💡 ワーキングメモリ訓練と認知機能向上の効果を検証するメタ解析・系統的レビューに焦点を当てたクエリ

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🔍 PubMed の検索結果

  • Working memory training in typically developing children: A multilevel meta-analysis.

    Giovanni Sala, Fernand Gobet · Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2020

    Working memory (WM) training in typically developing (TD) children aims to enhance not only performance in memory tasks but also other domain-general cognitive skills, such as fluid intelligence. These benefits are then believed to positively affect academic achievement. Despite the numerous studies carried out, researchers still disagree over the real benefits of WM training. With this meta-analy…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 31939109)
  • Cogmed cognitive training for working memory: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Regina Silva Paradela, Patrícia de Oliveira Dias, Ariele Detogni 他 · Neuroscience · 2025

    The interest in computerized training to enhance and rehabilitate cognitive functions is increasing. However, the efficacy of these methods, particularly in improving working memory (WM), remains debated. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Cogmed Working Memory Training (CWMT), a commercial program designed to improve WM. We searched PubMed, BVS, and CENTRAL databases up…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 40581145)
  • Cognitive Training During Midlife: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Chen Zhu, Shalini Arunogiri, Qi Li 他 · Neuropsychology review · 2025

    Midlife has been suggested to be a crucial time to introduce interventions for improving cognitive functions. The effects of cognitive training (CT) in healthy middle-aged populations and more specifically during the menopausal transition have not been systematically investigated. To investigate the effects of CT on cognition in healthy middle-aged adults and specifically in females during the men…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 39235660)
  • Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on learning in older adults with and without Parkinson's disease: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

    Britt Vandendoorent, Evelien Nackaerts, Demi Zoetewei 他 · Brain and cognition · 2023

    Older adults with and without Parkinson's disease show impaired retention after training of motor or cognitive skills. This systematic review with meta-analysis aims to investigate whether adding transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to motor or cognitive training versus placebo boosts motor sequence and working memory training. The effects of interest were estimated between three time po…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 37611344)
  • Computerized cognitive training in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials with blinded and objective outcomes.

    Samuel J Westwood, Valeria Parlatini, Katya Rubia 他 · Molecular psychiatry · 2023

    This meta-analysis investigated the effects of computerized cognitive training (CCT) on clinical, neuropsychological and academic outcomes in individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The authors searched PubMed, Ovid, and Web of Science until 19th January 2022 for parallel-arm randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using CCT in individuals with ADHD. Random-effects meta-analy…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 36977764)
  • Anxiety-reducing effects of working memory training: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Yu-Fei Wang, Wen Bian, Jing Wei 他 · Journal of affective disorders · 2023

    To assess whether working memory training will relieve anxiety in participants. The PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and ProQuest databases were searched up to January 25, 2022. We included random controlled trials with low to moderate risk of bias in comparing working memory training with control condition as the only intervention in treating anxiety (PROSPERO ID: CRD42022300404). The language w…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 36958492)
  • A network meta-analysis comparing the effects of exercise and cognitive training on executive function in young and middle-aged adults.

    Sebastian Ludyga, Steffen Held, Ludwig Rappelt 他 · European journal of sport science · 2023

    In young and middle-aged adults, executive function is associated with success in work-life and mental health. Physical activity with and without cognitive training has the potential to benefit executive function, but its relative effectiveness remains unclear. This network meta-analysis compares the effectiveness of different exercise and cognitive training types and their combination on executiv…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 35848068)
  • The asymmetry of working memory training transfer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Jiayi Fu, Yuxin Zhou, Mingliang Yuan 他 · Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2026

    Working memory (WM) training is widely used to enhance cognitive performance; however, its transfer to untrained tasks remains controversial. Traditional theories emphasize task similarity as the primary determinant of training transfer, but they cannot fully explain emerging evidence of asymmetric transfer across tasks. Two directional transfer hypotheses are proposed here to explain this asymmet…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 42711482)
  • Neural correlates of working memory training: An fMRI meta-analysis.

    Yao Zhang, Junjun Fu, Xin Zhao 他 · NeuroImage · 2024

    Working memory (WM) can be improved by cognitive training. Numerous studies examined neural mechanisms underlying WM training, although with differing conclusions. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to examine the neural substrates underlying WM training in healthy adults. Findings from global analyses showed substantial neural changes in the frontoparietal and subcortical regions. Results fr…

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 39395643)
  • Does working memory training improve emotion regulation and reduce internalizing symptoms? A pair of three-level meta-analyses.

    Xiaobing Cui, Siyuan Zhang, Shuting Yu 他 · Behaviour research and therapy · 2024

    Emotional dysfunction is a core feature of many mental disorders. Working memory training (WM-T) is promising to improve emotion regulation and reduce internalizing symptoms (anxiety and depressive symptoms), but the results are mixed. Therefore, we conducted meta-analyses to clarify these mixed results. We searched Web of Science, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and EBSCO to identify relevant studies and …

    📄 PubMed で読む (PMID: 38761555)